List of revisionist tendencies: Difference between revisions

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|[[Amadeo Bordiga]]
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|Denial of democratic centralism, socialism in one country, and the [[Socialism|lower stage of socialism]]<ref>Amadeo Bordiga (1922). ''The Democratic Principle''.<blockquote>"Democracy cannot be a principle for us. Centralism is indisputably one, since the essential characteristics of party organization must be unity of structure and action."</blockquote>
|Denial of democratic centralism, socialism in one country, and the [[Socialism|lower stage of socialism]]<ref>Amadeo Bordiga (1922). ''The Democratic Principle''.<blockquote>"Democracy cannot be a principle for us. Centralism is indisputably one, since the essential characteristics of party organization must be unity of structure and action."</blockquote></ref>
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==References==
==References==

Revision as of 01:30, 18 January 2026

The following is an incomplete list of revisionist tendencies and a brief summary of their deviations from Marxism (today Marxist–Leninism–Maoism).

List of revisionist tendencies
Name Date of foundation Founder(s) Revision(s)
Kautskyism 1910s Karl Kautsky Denial of imperialism, reformism[1]
Bersteinism 1900s Eduard Bernstein Rejection of revolution, reformism
Council communism[a] 1910–1920s Anton Pannekoek et al. Denial of the dictatorship of the proletariat and vanguard party[2]
Trotskyism 1920s Leon Trotsky Denial of socialism in one country, democratic centralism, distortions of permanent revolution[3]
Bordigism 1920s Amadeo Bordiga Denial of democratic centralism, socialism in one country, and the lower stage of socialism[4]

References

  1. Vladimir Lenin (1918). The Proletarian Revolution and the Renegade Kautsky.
  2. Vladimir Lenin (1920). "Left-Wing" Communism: an Infantile Disorder.
  3. Joseph Stalin (1924). Trotskyism or Leninism?.
  4. Amadeo Bordiga (1922). The Democratic Principle.

    "Democracy cannot be a principle for us. Centralism is indisputably one, since the essential characteristics of party organization must be unity of structure and action."

Notes

  1. Also known as the Dutch-German "left."