Lazar Kaganovich

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Lazar Kaganovich

Лазарь Каганович

Portrait of Lazar Kaganovich.
Born
Lazar Moiseyevich Kaganovich

22 November 1893
Kabany, Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire
Died 25 July 1991
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Nationality Ukrainian
Ideology Marxism–Leninism
Anti-revisionism
Political party CPSU

Lazar Kaganovich[a] (22 November [O.S. 10 November] 1893 – 25 July 1991) was a Soviet communist official and Bolshevik revolutionary. He held various posts between 1930–1957, including Second Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Deputy Premier of the Soviet Union, and First Deputy Premier of the Soviet Union.

In 1956–1957, Kaganovich and several other members of the CPSU Politburo would briefly remove the revisionist Nikita Khrushchev from power and reinstate Marxist–Leninist governance. However, Khrushchev would execute a military putsch and remove Kaganovich and other members of the so-called "Anti-Party Group" from leadership. At the time of his death on 25 July, 1991, he was the last surviving Old Bolshevik.

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Notes

  1. Russian: Лазарь Каганович