People's Republic of China: Difference between revisions
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'''China''', officially the '''People's Republic of China''' ('''PRC'''),{{efn|Chinese: '''中华人民共和国'''; pinyin: '''Zhōnghuá rénmín gònghéguó'''.}} is a [[Fascism|fascist]] and [[Social-imperialism|social-imperialist]] state located in [[Asia|East Asia]]. It is one of the largest countries in measures of population, land, and economic power. It represents one of the largest [[Imperialism|imperialist]] powers in the modern day.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/china-a-modern-social-imperialist-power-1 ''China: A Modern Social-Imperialist Power] (2017).</ref><ref>Charles Andrews (February 10, 2024). [https://newworker.us/international/chinas-stock-market-a-lesson-on-what-socialism-is-not/ ''"China’s Stock Market: A Lesson on What Socialism Is Not"'']. ''New Worker''.</ref> | '''China''', officially the '''People's Republic of China''' ('''PRC'''),{{efn|Chinese: '''中华人民共和国'''; pinyin: '''Zhōnghuá rénmín gònghéguó'''.}} is a [[Fascism|fascist]] and [[Social-imperialism|social-imperialist]] state located in [[Asia|East Asia]]. It is one of the largest countries in measures of population, land, and economic power. It represents one of the largest [[Imperialism|imperialist]] powers in the modern day.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/china-a-modern-social-imperialist-power-1 ''China: A Modern Social-Imperialist Power] (2017).</ref><ref>Charles Andrews (February 10, 2024). [https://newworker.us/international/chinas-stock-market-a-lesson-on-what-socialism-is-not/ ''"China’s Stock Market: A Lesson on What Socialism Is Not"'']. ''New Worker''.</ref> | ||
The modern Chinese state was founded in 1949 during a [[Chinese bourgeois revolution|bourgeois revolution]] led by the [[Communist Party of China]] under the leadership of [[Mao Zedong]] following the defeat of the [[Kuomintang]]. The new government began to institute policies such as [[New Democracy]] in order to foster [[Class collaboration|collaboration]] between the nation's strata. Although the remains of [[Feudalism|semi-feudalism]] were eliminated, [[Socialism|socialist]] development was never attained and the state implemented measures to ensure and maintain the power of the [[Bourgeoisie|national bourgeoisie]]. After the failure of economic programs such as the [[Great Leap Forward]] in the late 1950s, Mao initiated a large political purge known as the [[Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution]] in 1966.<ref>Wang Ming (1969). [https://ia600208.us.archive.org/34/items/ChinaCulturalRevolutionOrCounterRevolutionaryCoup/China%20Cultural%20Revolution%20or%20Counter%20Revolutionary%20Coup.pdf ''China. Cultural Revolution or Counter-Revolutionary Coup?''. Available on the Internet Archive.</ref><ref>Jim Washington (1979). ''[https://november8ph.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/all_w_bour.pdf Socialism Cannot be Built in Alliance with the Bourgeoisie]''. ''November 8th Publishing House''.</ref> | The modern Chinese state was founded in 1949 during a [[Chinese bourgeois revolution|bourgeois revolution]] led by the [[Communist Party of China]] under the leadership of [[Mao Zedong]] following the defeat of the [[Kuomintang]]. The new government began to institute policies such as [[New Democracy]] in order to foster [[Class collaboration|collaboration]] between the nation's strata. Although the remains of [[Feudalism|semi-feudalism]] were eliminated, [[Socialism|socialist]] development was never attained and the state implemented measures to ensure and maintain the power of the [[Bourgeoisie|national bourgeoisie]]. After the failure of economic programs such as the [[Great Leap Forward]] in the late 1950s, Mao initiated a large political purge known as the [[Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution]] in 1966.<ref>Wang Ming (1969). [https://ia600208.us.archive.org/34/items/ChinaCulturalRevolutionOrCounterRevolutionaryCoup/China%20Cultural%20Revolution%20or%20Counter%20Revolutionary%20Coup.pdf ''China. Cultural Revolution or Counter-Revolutionary Coup?'']. Available on the Internet Archive.</ref><ref>Jim Washington (1979). ''[https://november8ph.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/all_w_bour.pdf Socialism Cannot be Built in Alliance with the Bourgeoisie]''. ''November 8th Publishing House''.</ref> | ||
Following Mao's death in 1976, a social-fascist clique led by [[Deng Xiaoping]] would seize control of the government and establish an openly [[Capitalism|capitalist]] despotism which continues to this day under the policy of "[[reform and opening-up]]."<ref>Eli Friedmanon (September 24, 2020). ''[https://spectrejournal.com/why-china-is-capitalist/ "Why China is Capitalist"]''. ''Spectre''.</ref> By the rise to leadership of [[Xi Jinping]] in the 2010s, the People's Republic of China had become a contemporary social-imperialist state and superpower while maintaining its repressive fascist rule with a [[Corporatism|corporatist]] economic model.<ref>Bai, R. (2011). [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1743-4580.2010.00318.x ''The Role of the All China Federation of Trade Unions: Implications for Chinese Workers Today''.] ''WorkingUSA'', 14, 19-39.</ref> The regime is actively pursuing hegemonic projects such as the [[Belt and Road Initiative]].<ref>N.B. Turner (March 9, 2014). [https://www.red-path.net/analysis/is-china-an-imperialist-country ''"Is China an Imperialist Country?"'']. ''red-path.net''.</ref> | Following Mao's death in 1976, a social-fascist clique led by [[Deng Xiaoping]] would seize control of the government and establish an openly [[Capitalism|capitalist]] despotism which continues to this day under the policy of "[[reform and opening-up]]."<ref>Eli Friedmanon (September 24, 2020). ''[https://spectrejournal.com/why-china-is-capitalist/ "Why China is Capitalist"]''. ''Spectre''.</ref> By the rise to leadership of [[Xi Jinping]] in the 2010s, the People's Republic of China had become a contemporary social-imperialist state and superpower while maintaining its repressive fascist rule with a [[Corporatism|corporatist]] economic model.<ref>Bai, R. (2011). [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1743-4580.2010.00318.x ''The Role of the All China Federation of Trade Unions: Implications for Chinese Workers Today''.] ''WorkingUSA'', 14, 19-39.</ref> The regime is actively pursuing hegemonic projects such as the [[Belt and Road Initiative]].<ref>N.B. Turner (March 9, 2014). [https://www.red-path.net/analysis/is-china-an-imperialist-country ''"Is China an Imperialist Country?"'']. ''red-path.net''.</ref> |
Latest revision as of 22:35, 11 February 2025
People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国 Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó | |
---|---|
Anthem: March of the Volunteers (义勇军进行曲) | |
![]() | |
Capital | Beijing |
Largest city | Shanghai |
Official languages | Standard Chinese |
Recognized regional languages | Mongolian · Uyghur · Tibetan · Zhuang · others |
Mode of production | Imperialist capitalism |
Government |
Unitary people's democratic republic (de-jure) Corporatocratic republic under a totalitarian fascist dictatorship (de-facto) |
• President and General Secretary |
Xi Jinping |
• Vice President |
Han Zheng |
• Premier |
Li Qiang |
History | |
• Unification of China by Qin Shi Huang |
221 BCE |
• Founding of the Yuan dynasty |
5 November 1271 |
• Establishment of the People's Republic of China |
1 October 1949 |
• Rise to power of Deng Xiaoping |
1976–1978 |
• Rise to power of Xi Jinping |
15 November 2012 |
Population | |
• 2020 estimate |
1,463,140,000 |
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC),[a] is a fascist and social-imperialist state located in East Asia. It is one of the largest countries in measures of population, land, and economic power. It represents one of the largest imperialist powers in the modern day.[1][2]
The modern Chinese state was founded in 1949 during a bourgeois revolution led by the Communist Party of China under the leadership of Mao Zedong following the defeat of the Kuomintang. The new government began to institute policies such as New Democracy in order to foster collaboration between the nation's strata. Although the remains of semi-feudalism were eliminated, socialist development was never attained and the state implemented measures to ensure and maintain the power of the national bourgeoisie. After the failure of economic programs such as the Great Leap Forward in the late 1950s, Mao initiated a large political purge known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution in 1966.[3][4]
Following Mao's death in 1976, a social-fascist clique led by Deng Xiaoping would seize control of the government and establish an openly capitalist despotism which continues to this day under the policy of "reform and opening-up."[5] By the rise to leadership of Xi Jinping in the 2010s, the People's Republic of China had become a contemporary social-imperialist state and superpower while maintaining its repressive fascist rule with a corporatist economic model.[6] The regime is actively pursuing hegemonic projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative.[7]
The People's Republic of China is a member or associate of multiple neoliberal and imperialist associations such as the World Trade Organization, BRICS, and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. It is currently leading the Eastern camp of imperialism alongside the Russian Federation.
See also
References
- ↑ China: A Modern Social-Imperialist Power (2017).
- ↑ Charles Andrews (February 10, 2024). "China’s Stock Market: A Lesson on What Socialism Is Not". New Worker.
- ↑ Wang Ming (1969). China. Cultural Revolution or Counter-Revolutionary Coup?. Available on the Internet Archive.
- ↑ Jim Washington (1979). Socialism Cannot be Built in Alliance with the Bourgeoisie. November 8th Publishing House.
- ↑ Eli Friedmanon (September 24, 2020). "Why China is Capitalist". Spectre.
- ↑ Bai, R. (2011). The Role of the All China Federation of Trade Unions: Implications for Chinese Workers Today. WorkingUSA, 14, 19-39.
- ↑ N.B. Turner (March 9, 2014). "Is China an Imperialist Country?". red-path.net.
Notes
- ↑ Chinese: 中华人民共和国; pinyin: Zhōnghuá rénmín gònghéguó.