Democratic Kampuchea: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
| native_name            = '''Kampuchea'''<br />{{small|{{native name|km|កម្ពុជា}}}}<br />{{small|(1975–1976)}} <hr>'''Democratic Kampuchea'''<br />{{small|{{native name|km|កម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ|nolink=yes}}}}<br />{{small|(1976–1979)}}
| name                  = Democratic Kampuchea
| native_name            = កម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ
| common_name            = Kampuchea
| common_name            = Kampuchea
| life_span              = 1975–1979
| life_span              = 1975–1979
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| capital                = Phnom Penh
| capital                = Phnom Penh
| largest_city          = capital
| largest_city          = capital
| event_start            = [[Fall of Phnom Penh|Khmer Rouge capture of Phnom Penh]]
| event_start            = [[Liberation of Phnom Penh|Khmer Rouge capture of Phnom Penh]]
| date_start            = 17 April
| date_start            = 17 April
| year_start            = 1975
| year_start            = 1975

Revision as of 03:19, 26 July 2025

Democratic Kampuchea
កម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ
1975–1979
Flag (1976–1979)
Emblem (1976–1979)
Anthem: ដប់ប្រាំពីរមេសាមហាជោគជ័យ
"Victorious Seventeenth of April"
(1976–1979)
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Location of Democratic Kampuchea
Capital
and largest city
Phnom Penh
Common languages Khmer
Religion
State atheism
Mode of production Socialism
Government Unitary one-party Marxist–Leninist socialist republic
CPK General Secretary  
• 1975–1979
Pol Pot
Head of state  
• 1975–1976
Norodom Sihanouk
• 1976–1979
Khieu Samphan
Prime Minister  
• 1975–1976
Penn Nouth
• 1976
Khieu Samphan (acting)
• 1976
Pol Pot
• 1976
Nuon Chea (acting)
• 1976–1979
Pol Pot
Legislature People's Representative Assembly
History
17 April 1975
• Constitution established
5 January 1976
21 December 1978
7 January 1979
22 June 1982

Democratic Kampuchea[a] was a socialist state in modern Cambodia which existed between 1975 to 1979. The government which ruled the country is often known in the West as the Khmer Rouge. The state was led by the Communist Party of Kampuchea headed by Pol Pot.

The socialist government of Kampuchea initiated several large-scale programs to build a communist society and repair the damages caused by United States bombings, including the evacuation of most urban centers, abolition of currency, and agrarian collectivization.[1] Democratic Kampuchea aligned with the People's Republic of China against the revisionist Soviet Union and maintained relations with other countries such as North Korea. The state would collapse in 1979 with an invasion by the Soviet-backed government of Vietnam and would continue as an insurgency until 1999.[2]

See also

References

  1. Democratic Kampuchea is moving forward (1977). Available on the Internet Archive.
  2. "What Went Wrong with the Pol Pot Regime" (1999). A WORLD TO WIN #25. bannedthought.net.

Notes

  1. Khmer: កម្ពុជាប្រជាធិបតេយ្